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gayatri mantra : ウィキペディア英語版
gayatri mantra

The Gāyatrī Mantra is a highly revered mantra from the ''Vedas''. Like all Vedic mantras, the Gayatri mantra is considered not to have an author, and like all other Vedic mantras, is believed to have been revealed to Brahmarshi Vishvamitra. It is a verse from a sukta of the ''Rigveda'' (Mandala 3.62.10). is the name of the Vedic meter in which the verse is composed. As the verse can be interpreted to invoke Savitr, it is also called the Sāvitrī mantra. Its recitation is traditionally preceded by ' and the formula ', known as the ' "great (mystical) utterance".
The Gayatri mantra is repeated and cited very widely in Vedic literature and praised in several well-known classical Hindu texts such as the ''Manusmṛti'' ("there is nothing greater than the ''Savitri (Gayatri) Mantra''.", Manu II, 83), the ''Harivamsa'', and the ''Bhagavad Gita''. The mantra is an important part of the upanayana ceremony for young males in Hinduism, and has long been recited by dvija men as part of their daily rituals. Modern Hindu reform movements spread the practice of the mantra to include women and all castes and its use is now very widespread.
==The Mantra==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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